New study on residential mobility
The latest study in the "Housing Study Series" clearly shows that many people in Switzerland would like to move, but the reality is that they often fail to do so. Under the title "Rethinking residential mobility", the ZHAW School of Management and Law, on behalf of the Federal Office for Housing, the Homeowners' Association HEV and the Fédération Romande Immobilière FRI, investigated why so many relocation wishes remain unfulfilled and how residential mobility could be specifically promoted.
The desire for a new living environment is particularly strong among the so-called best agers, the 45 to 79-year-olds. The departure of children or the transition into retirement creates new freedom. However, suitable housing offers that do justice to this phase of life are rare. Many best agers therefore remain in apartments that no longer suit their needs. Digital exchange platforms, neutral housing advice or targeted information events could help to realize these relocation wishes, but such offers are still lacking across the board.
Challenges for young families
Younger generations are also affected. The desire to move into their own home is widespread among young families. However, high property prices, a shortage of supply and strict financing requirements make this dream a distant prospect for many. For young adults in particular, home ownership remains virtually unaffordable.
Innovative models as a way out
The study highlights alternative models such as installment plan, small-scale home ownership, temporary home ownership or building lease solutions. These concepts could open up new perspectives. Making home ownership possible with an easier entry point or better aligning the transition to a home with the stage of life. However, these models are not yet widespread in Switzerland, are often still unknown or are not easy to implement legally.
Impetus from politics and business needed
New impetus from politics and business is needed to change this. Municipal housing strategies, targeted funding programs and pilot projects could help to increase residential mobility. Equally important are innovative financing models that also give lower-income households and young families access to suitable housing.
Central role of the municipalities
The municipalities play a key role here. They could specifically establish new forms of housing and advisory services that make it easier for people to change their housing situation. In this way, living space can be better utilized and adapted to growing demand, a decisive factor for sustainable residential development. The “Housing Study Series” thus provides important findings and concrete starting points for all players in the housing industry. It is clear that residential mobility is more than just an individual need. It is a key factor for sustainable housing development in Switzerland.